Are you facing salary deductions or freezes due to a company loan in the UAE? Understanding your rights is crucial. This comprehensive guide explains the legal framework surrounding company loans and salary deductions in the UAE.

Employment Status Matters

Your rights regarding company loans and salary deductions depend significantly on your employment status:

Regular Employees (MOHRE Contract)

  • Companies cannot freeze your entire salary
  • Maximum salary deduction for loan repayment: 20%
  • Total deductions cap: 50% of wages
  • Interest-free loans only

Company Partners/Directors

  • Different rules apply if you don’t have a MOHRE contract
  • Commercial interest rates permitted
  • Loan terms follow Commercial Transactions Law

Legal Interest Rates on Commercial Loans

Under Article 72 of Commercial Transactions Law No. 50 of 2022:

  • Interest rates must be specified in the contract
  • If unspecified, market rates apply
  • Maximum rate: 9% per annum
  • Applies to business-to-individual loans

Protecting Your Rights

If you’re facing salary freezes:

  1. Check your employment status
  2. Review your loan agreement
  3. Calculate legal deduction limits
  4. Document all communications
  5. Seek legal counsel if needed

Taking Action

For illegal salary freezes:

  • File a complaint with MOHRE (regular employees)
  • Consider civil legal action
  • Review loan agreement terms
  • Negotiate repayment plans

Key Takeaway

UAE law provides clear guidelines on salary deductions and loan interest rates. Regular employees enjoy stronger protections, including caps on salary deductions and interest-free loans. Company directors and partners may face different terms under commercial law. Always verify your employment status and review loan agreements carefully before signing.

This article provides general information only and should not be considered legal advice. Consult with a legal professional for specific guidance.

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