The United Arab Emirates has introduced pivotal regulations that require businesses employing between 20 to 49 people to onboard Emirati citizens by the start of 2024, fortifying the country’s commitment to integrating nationals into the private workforce. In alignment with Cabinet Resolution No. (33/5W) of 2023, the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MoHRE) has taken proactive steps to notify over 12,000 enterprises about this critical policy change.

The directive obliges such companies to embrace the inclusion of one UAE national by 2024 and an additional Emirati in 2025. This initiative is projected to be a catalyst for creating an estimated 12,000 job opportunities for UAE citizens on an annual basis over the two-year span. These prospects will span across essential economic sectors, emphasizing the government’s priority to reinforce Emiratisation efforts.

The new mandate extends existing Emiratisation goals, wherein larger organizations consisting of 50 or more employees are already striving to achieve a 2 percent annual increase in employing skilled UAE nationals.

Ayesha Belharfia, the Under-Secretary for Emiratisation Affairs, has expressed MoHRE’s dedication to implementing these Emiratisation targets. With a sophisticated array of policies, benchmarks, and collaborative partnerships, the ministry aims to boost the proficiency of Emirati talent, ensuring their pivotal role and competitive stance in the employment market.

Belharfia has urged the affected entities to actively partake in the provisions offered by the Nafis platform, a strategic initiative that advocates for workforce nationalization through various supportive measures.

The resolution encompasses 14 distinct commercial sectors ranging from information technology, finance, real estate, and healthcare to construction, transportation, and hospitality. A meticulous selection process underpinned by criteria such as job quality, alignment with Emiratisation strategies, and geographic distribution, has been deployed to determine the inclusion of these industries, ensuring sustainable job opportunities for UAE nationals.

Businesses that fall short of meeting these new Emiratisation thresholds in 2024 can expect a financial imposition of AED 96,000 ($26,100) per unrecruited citizen annually from January 2025. This penalty increases to AED 108,000 ($29,400) for non-compliance in 2025, with the contributions enforceable from early 2026. Companies can negotiate instalment payment plans with MoHRE to manage these obligations.


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